Is a cephalosporin antibiotic. specific formulations may contain other inactive ingredients such as sodium chloride, sodium acetate, and water for injection.
Prevention and treatment of infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
Surgical prophylaxis to reduce the risk of infection following certain surgical procedures.
Treatment of skin and skin structure infections.
Treatment of respiratory tract infections.
Treatment of urinary tract infections.
Treatment of bone and joint infections.
Nostof 250mg Inj (Cefazolin) inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), leading to bacterial cell lysis and death. It is bactericidal against susceptible organisms.
Store cefazolin at room temperature, protected from light and moisture. Do not freeze. Discard any unused portion after the expiration date.
Dosage varies depending on the infection, patient's weight, and renal function. Always follow your doctor's instructions.
Cefazolin is usually administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Oral formulations are not typically available.
The frequency of administration can range from once daily to multiple times per day depending on the severity and type of infection.
Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Injection site pain or inflammation
Thrush (oral yeast infection)
Pseudomembranous colitis (severe diarrhea)
Consult your doctor about alcohol consumption while taking cefazolin.
Cefazolin may cause dizziness or drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. Use only as prescribed by your doctor.
Dosage adjustments may be needed for children. Follow your doctor’s specific instructions.
Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney impairment. Renal function should be monitored.
Liver function should be monitored, especially during prolonged treatment.
Package insert of the specific cefazolin formulation
Physician's Desk Reference (PDR)
Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, NHS)
