Chloramphenicol is the active ingredient in this medication.It is an antibiotic that belongs to the class of drugs called phenicol antibiotics.
Bacterial infections, such as:
Typhoid fever
Meningitis
Pneumonia
Serious eye infections
Skin infections
Optichlor Sl Eye Oint 5gm (Chloramphenicol) works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It does this by interfering with the bacteria's ability to produce proteins that are essential for their survival.
Store chloramphenicol at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
The dosage of chloramphenicol will vary depending on the type of infection being treated, the patient's age, weight, and overall health.
It is usually given by mouth, intravenously (into a vein), or topically (applied to the skin).
Always follow your doctor's instructions carefully.
Common side effects include:
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Rash
Itching
Headache
Dizziness
Anemia
Liver problems
Bone marrow suppression (rare)
Avoid alcohol consumption while taking chloramphenicol, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Chloramphenicol may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
Chloramphenicol should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Consult your doctor about the potential risks and benefits.
Chloramphenicol is not recommended for children under the age of 2 years old. It can cause serious side effects in infants and young children.
Chloramphenicol should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems.
Chloramphenicol should be used with caution in patients with liver problems.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/chloramphenicol-oral-route/description/drg-20069707
https://www.medicinenet.com/chloramphenicol/article.htm
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-1535-CHLORAMPHENICOL.aspx
