Zidovudine (AZT)May include inactive ingredients depending on the formulation (check product label for specifics)
Treatment of HIV infection in adults and children
Prevention of motherto-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding
In combination with other antiretroviral medications as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
Retrovir 100mg Cap (Zidovudine) is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). It works by interfering with the activity of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to replicate its genetic material. By blocking this enzyme, zidovudine inhibits viral replication and reduces the viral load.
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication according to local guidelines.
Dosage is determined by the healthcare provider based on individual patient factors, including age, weight, and overall health.
It's usually administered orally, as a tablet or capsule. In some cases it may be given intravenously.
Always follow the prescribed dosage and regimen carefully.
Do not change the dose or stop taking the medication without consulting with a doctor.
Headache
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Fatigue
Insomnia
Myalgia
Anemia
Neutropenia (low white blood cell count)
Lactic acidosis (rare, but serious)
Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of liver damage and should be discussed with a doctor.
Zidovudine can cause dizziness or fatigue, therefore caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
Zidovudine can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding to reduce the risk of HIV transmission to the infant, but it is crucial to consult with a physician about the risks and benefits.
Dosage adjustments are necessary for children, as determined by the healthcare provider.
Patients with kidney impairment may require dosage adjustments.
Patients with liver impairment may require dosage adjustments. Liver function should be monitored.
Your physician and pharmacist
Product label
FDA website
Reputable medical journals and databases (PubMed, etc.)
