Prescription Required.Why?
A potent corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties.
A preservative often used in ophthalmic and injectable medications to prevent microbial contamination.
Treatment of inflammatory eye conditions (e.g., uveitis, iritis). Specific indications will depend on the exact formulation and the prescribing physician's judgment.
Used in some eye drop formulations for its antiinflammatory and preservative properties
Dexamethasone reduces inflammation by suppressing the immune response and reducing the release of inflammatory mediators. Phenylmercuric nitrate acts as a preservative, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi in the medication.
Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Discard any unused portion after the expiration date. Keep out of reach of children.
Dosage and frequency should be determined by an ophthalmologist or physician.
Strictly follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.
Instill the prescribed number of drops into the affected eye(s).
Increased intraocular pressure (IOP), potentially leading to glaucoma.
Cataract formation or worsening of existing cataracts.
Thinning of the cornea.
Eye irritation or burning sensation.
Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching).
No specific contraindication reported, but alcohol can interact with some medications. Consult your physician.
May cause blurred vision temporarily. Avoid activities requiring visual acuity until vision clears.
Consult your physician before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Dexamethasone can cross the placental barrier and may be present in breast milk.
Use in children should be under strict medical supervision. Dosage adjustment is required.
May need dose adjustments in patients with impaired renal function. Monitor closely.
May need dose adjustments in patients with impaired hepatic function. Monitor closely.
Manufacturer's prescribing information (this would vary depending on the specific manufacturer).
Reputable medical textbooks and journals (specific citations would need to be included here, e.g., PubMed articles).
